cwltool Command Line Options
cwltool
Reference executor for Common Workflow Language standards. Not for production use.
usage: cwltool [-h] [--basedir BASEDIR] [--outdir OUTDIR] [--parallel]
[--preserve-environment ENVVAR | --preserve-entire-environment]
[--tmpdir-prefix TMPDIR_PREFIX]
[--tmp-outdir-prefix TMP_OUTDIR_PREFIX | --cachedir CACHEDIR]
[--rm-tmpdir | --leave-tmpdir]
[--move-outputs | --leave-outputs | --copy-outputs]
[--eval-timeout EVAL_TIMEOUT] [--provenance PROVENANCE]
[--enable-user-provenance] [--disable-user-provenance]
[--enable-host-provenance] [--disable-host-provenance]
[--orcid ORCID] [--full-name CWL_FULL_NAME]
[--print-rdf | --print-dot | --print-pre | --print-deps | --print-input-deps | --pack | --version | --validate | --print-supported-versions | --print-subgraph | --print-targets | --make-template]
[--rdf-serializer RDF_SERIALIZER] [--tool-help]
[--strict | --non-strict] [--skip-schemas]
[--no-doc-cache | --doc-cache]
[--verbose | --no-warnings | --quiet | --debug]
[--log-dir LOG_DIR] [--timestamps]
[--write-summary WRITE_SUMMARY] [--js-console]
[--disable-js-validation]
[--js-hint-options-file JS_HINT_OPTIONS_FILE]
[--enable-pull | --disable-pull] [--force-docker-pull]
[--no-read-only] [--default-container DEFAULT_CONTAINER]
[--no-match-user] [--custom-net CUSTOM_NET]
[--rm-container | --leave-container]
[--cidfile-dir CIDFILE_DIR] [--cidfile-prefix CIDFILE_PREFIX]
[--user-space-docker-cmd CMD | --udocker | --singularity | --podman | --no-container]
[--strict-memory-limit] [--strict-cpu-limit]
[--relative-deps {primary,cwd}] [--enable-dev] [--enable-ext]
[--enable-color | --disable-color]
[--enable-ga4gh-tool-registry | --disable-ga4gh-tool-registry]
[--add-ga4gh-tool-registry GA4GH_TOOL_REGISTRIES]
[--on-error {stop,continue}]
[--compute-checksum | --no-compute-checksum]
[--relax-path-checks] [--overrides OVERRIDES]
[--target TARGET | --single-step SINGLE_STEP | --single-process SINGLE_PROCESS]
[--mpi-config-file MPI_CONFIG_FILE]
[cwl_document] ...
positional arguments
- cwl_document
path or URL to a CWL Workflow, CommandLineTool, or ExpressionTool. If the inputs_object has a cwl:tool field indicating the path or URL to the cwl_document, then the cwl_document argument is optional.
- inputs_object
path or URL to a YAML or JSON formatted description of the required input values for the given cwl_document.
options
- -h, --help
show this help message and exit
- --basedir <basedir>
- --outdir <outdir>
Output directory. The default is the current directory.
- --parallel
Run jobs in parallel.
- --eval-timeout <eval_timeout>
Time to wait for a Javascript expression to evaluate before giving an error, default 60s.
- --strict
Strict validation (unrecognized or out of place fields are error)
- --non-strict
Lenient validation (ignore unrecognized fields)
- --skip-schemas
Skip loading of schemas
- --no-doc-cache
Disable disk cache for documents loaded over HTTP
- --doc-cache
Enable disk cache for documents loaded over HTTP
- --write-summary <write_summary>, -w <write_summary>
Path to write the final output JSON object to. Default is stdout.
- --js-console
Enable javascript console output
- --disable-js-validation
Disable javascript validation.
- --js-hint-options-file <js_hint_options_file>
File of options to pass to jshint. This includes the added option “includewarnings”.
- --relative-deps {primary,cwd}
When using –print-deps, print paths relative to primary file or current working directory.
- --enable-dev
Enable loading and running unofficial development versions of the CWL standards.
- --enable-ext
Enable loading and running cwltool: extensions to the CWL standards.
- --enable-color
Enable logging color (default enabled)
- --disable-color
Disable colored logging (default false)
- --enable-ga4gh-tool-registry
Enable tool resolution using GA4GH tool registry API
- --disable-ga4gh-tool-registry
Disable tool resolution using GA4GH tool registry API
- --add-ga4gh-tool-registry <ga4gh_tool_registries>
Add a GA4GH tool registry endpoint to use for resolution, default [’https://dockstore.org/api’]
- --on-error {stop,continue}
Desired workflow behavior when a step fails. One of stop (do not submit any more steps) or continue (may submit other steps that are not downstream from the error). Default is stop.
- --compute-checksum
Compute checksum of contents while collecting outputs
- --no-compute-checksum
Do not compute checksum of contents while collecting outputs
- --relax-path-checks
Relax requirements on path names to permit spaces and hash characters.
- --overrides <overrides>
Read process requirement overrides from file.
- --mpi-config-file <mpi_config_file>
Platform specific configuration for MPI (parallel launcher, its flag etc). See README section ‘Running MPI-based tools’ for details of the format.
Control environment variables
- --preserve-environment <envvar>
Preserve specific environment variable when running CommandLineTools. May be provided multiple times. By default PATH is preserved when not running in a container.
- --preserve-entire-environment
Preserve all environment variables when running CommandLineTools without a software container.
Manage intermediate, temporary, or final output files
- --tmpdir-prefix <tmpdir_prefix>
Path prefix for temporary directories. If –tmpdir-prefix is not provided, then the prefix for temporary directories is influenced by the value of the TMPDIR, TEMP, or TMP environment variables. Taking those into consideration, the current default is /tmp/.
- --tmp-outdir-prefix <tmp_outdir_prefix>
Path prefix for intermediate output directories. Defaults to the value of –tmpdir-prefix.
- --cachedir <cachedir>
Directory to cache intermediate workflow outputs to avoid recomputing steps. Can be very helpful in the development and troubleshooting of CWL documents.
- --rm-tmpdir
Delete intermediate temporary directories (default)
- --leave-tmpdir
Do not delete intermediate temporary directories
- --move-outputs
Move output files to the workflow output directory and delete intermediate output directories (default).
- --leave-outputs
Leave output files in intermediate output directories.
- --copy-outputs
Copy output files to the workflow output directory and don’t delete intermediate output directories.
Recording provenance information of the execution
- --provenance <provenance>
Save provenance to specified folder as a Research Object that captures and aggregates workflow execution and data products.
- --enable-user-provenance
Record user account info as part of provenance.
- --disable-user-provenance
Do not record user account info in provenance.
- --enable-host-provenance
Record host info as part of provenance.
- --disable-host-provenance
Do not record host info in provenance.
- --orcid <orcid>
Record user ORCID identifier as part of provenance, e.g. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097 or 0000-0002-1825-0097. Alternatively the environment variable ORCID may be set.
- --full-name <cwl_full_name>
Record full name of user as part of provenance, e.g. Josiah Carberry. You may need to use shell quotes to preserve spaces. Alternatively the environment variable CWL_FULL_NAME may be set.
Non-execution options
- --print-rdf
Print corresponding RDF graph for workflow and exit
- --print-dot
Print workflow visualization in graphviz format and exit
- --print-pre
Print CWL document after preprocessing.
- --print-deps
Print CWL document dependencies.
- --print-input-deps
Print input object document dependencies.
- --pack
Combine components into single document and print.
- --version
Print version and exit
- --validate
Validate CWL document only.
- --print-supported-versions
Print supported CWL specs.
- --print-subgraph
Print workflow subgraph that will execute. Can combined with –target or –single-step
- --print-targets
Print targets (output parameters)
- --make-template
Generate a template input object
- --rdf-serializer <rdf_serializer>
Output RDF serialization format used by –print-rdf (one of turtle (default), n3, nt, xml)
- --tool-help
Print command line help for tool
Configure logging
- --verbose
Default logging
- --no-warnings
Only print errors.
- --quiet
Only print warnings and errors.
- --debug
Print even more logging
- --log-dir <log_dir>
Log your tools stdout/stderr to this location outside of container This will only log stdout/stderr if you specify stdout/stderr in their respective fields or capture it as an output
- --timestamps
Add timestamps to the errors, warnings, and notifications.
Software container engine selection and configuration
- --enable-pull
Try to pull Docker images
- --disable-pull
Do not try to pull Docker images
- --force-docker-pull
Pull latest software container image even if it is locally present
- --no-read-only
Do not set root directory in the container as read-only
- --default-container <default_container>
Specify a default software container to use for any CommandLineTool without a DockerRequirement.
- --no-match-user
Disable passing the current uid to docker run –user
- --custom-net <custom_net>
Passed to docker run as the –net parameter when NetworkAccess is true, which is its default setting.
- --rm-container
Delete Docker container used by jobs after they exit (default)
- --leave-container
Do not delete Docker container used by jobs after they exit
- --user-space-docker-cmd <cmd>
(Linux/OS X only) Specify the path to udocker. Implies –udocker
- --udocker
(Linux/OS X only) Use the udocker runtime for running containers (equivalent to –user-space-docker-cmd=udocker).
- --singularity
Use Singularity or Apptainer runtime for running containers. Requires Singularity v2.6.1+ and Linux with kernel version v3.18+ or with overlayfs support backported.
- --podman
Use Podman runtime for running containers.
- --no-container
Do not execute jobs in a Docker container, even when DockerRequirement is specified under hints.
- --strict-memory-limit
When running with software containers and the Docker engine, pass either the calculated memory allocation from ResourceRequirements or the default of 1 gigabyte to Docker’s –memory option.
- --strict-cpu-limit
When running with software containers and the Docker engine, pass either the calculated cpu allocation from ResourceRequirements or the default of 1 core to Docker’s –cpu option. Requires docker version >= v1.13.
Target selection (optional)
- --target <target>, -t <target>
Only execute steps that contribute to listed targets (can be provided more than once).
- --single-step <single_step>
Only executes a single step in a workflow. The input object must match that step’s inputs. Can be combined with –print-subgraph.
- --single-process <single_process>
Only executes the underlying Process (CommandLineTool, ExpressionTool, or sub-Workflow) for the given step in a workflow. This will not include any step-level processing: scatter, when; and there will be no processing of step-level default, or valueFrom input modifiers. However, requirements/hints from the step or parent workflow(s) will be inherited as usual.The input object must match that Process’s inputs.